Characteristics Of Oedipus - 1406 Words

Sophocles is very influential and one of the first great play-writes. One of his greatest characters is no-doubt Oedipus the king. Oedipus is one of the most complex and interesting characters ever put to paper. Oedipus’ actions are very unique and human, in the context of books. Oedipus has many different character traits, such as his hubris, determination, and knowledge, however all of them blend seamlessly together in a very believable and human way. When Oedipus first introduces himself to us he already displays one of his greatest traits. He is summoned to his balcony because a messenger of the Gods has returned to him with news. â€Å"My sons!† (Sophocles 1) He cries out. Oedipus views himself in a very Godly and fatherly way. He saved†¦show more content†¦You are blind in mind and ears as well as in your eyes.† (22) Oedipus summons Tiresias to his castle in hopes that he would tell him good news. After Tiresias does not tell him what he wants to hear, and accuses him like Creon, Oedipus turns on him and calls him a traitor. Prideful people view themselves and their needs as more important than others, Oedipus also views his position of authority very highly. When people challenge his authority he, due to his pride and hubris, reacts very aggressively. Oedipus, throughout the book, displays great determination. This may be an effect of his hubris, his overconfidence in the way he views himself has led him to believe that he can do anything, so he tries to. Soon after Oedipus discovers that he must find a murderer in Thebes, he vows to Creon that he will find this murder, and questions him vividly. â€Å"Oedipus: Where are they? Where would a trace of this old crime be found? Creon: The clue is in this land, so said the God.† (10) Oedipus truly wants to find the killer, whether this is to prove himself or save Thebes is up to interpretation, however he asks Creon many questions about the killer. If Oedipus was just hubristic and not determined he wouldn’t care about Laius’ murder, because he would view himself above the Gods and their punishments. However, he questions Creon and vows to find the murderer with him. Along with his questioning of Creon, Oedipus invokes a curse onto theShow MoreRelatedCharacteristic s Of Oedipus1043 Words   |  5 Pages Oedipus Rex Oedipus Rex is a book about a man named Oedipus, who before he was born had a prophecy to fulfill. The prophecy stated that Oedipus would kill his Father and marry his mother. Oedipus had many flaws, with one being inner blindness. Oedipus’s flaws and inner blindness played part in him being a static character because he was oblivious to the clues all around them, if he had caught the clues in time he could have saved his family of embarrassmentRead MoreCharacteristics Of Oedipus The King928 Words   |  4 PagesConstitution on, like in the US. In Sophocles’ play Oedipus Rex the king, Oedipus, was very well liked because of his heroic act of solving the Sphinxs riddle, ridding the city of the monster, which led him to become the king of Thebes. During his rule, a plague spreads throughout the city, killing many people, forcing the people go to their king to plead for the help of their heroic king to once again save the city. A prophecy from Apollo was given to Oedi pus which said, in order to save the city, theRead MoreCharacteristics of a Tragic Hero in Oedipus the King by Sophocles1238 Words   |  5 Pagesof a tragic hero, it can be concluded that Oedipus is a tragic hero. Oedipus The King was written by a well-known tragic dramatist named Sophocles. This story is considered to be one of the greatest tragedies of all time. In fact, the Marjorie Barstow of the Classical Weekly says that it â€Å"fulfills the function of a tragedy, and arouses fear and pity in the highest degree† (Barstow). It is also very controversial because of the relationship that Oedipus has with his mother, although it was unknownRead MoreEssay about Tragedy in Sophocles Oedipus The King and Antigone 1403 Words   |  6 PagesTragedy in Sophocles Oedipus The King and Antigone The Greeks considered tragedy the greatest form for literature.   However, the tragic ends for the characters were not ordained or set by fate, but rather caused by certain characteristics belonging to that person.   Such is the case with the characters of Sophocles plays Oedipus the King and Antigone.   Oedipus from King Oedipus, and Antigone and Creon from Antigone posses characteristics, especially pride, that caused their tragic ends.   AsRead MoreOedipus Rex970 Words   |  4 PagesOedipus: An Exceptional Man In all the passages that have been written through history on how an excellent man should behave, one writing stands out from all of them. Aristotle’s, The High-Minded Man. This manuscript explains that for any play to be truly considered a tragedy, its hero must meet Aristotle’s standards for a high-minded man. In the tragedy of Oedipus Rex, by Sophacles, Oedipus clearly meets the requirements to be called a high-minded man. Oedipus is expressive about his thoughtsRead MoreThe Characters Of Hubris In Oedipus The King1032 Words   |  5 PagesHubris is one characteristic of humans that leads to people committing evil deeds. In the play Oedipus the King, Oedipus struggles with facing the truth about his fate. His hubris leads him to be an arrogant and ignorant person throughout the play. Hubris also leads Oedipus to lose control over his emotions on multiple occasions in the story. In Sophocles’ play, Oedipus the King, Oedipus’ character flaws clearly ou tweigh his positive qualities. Oedipus’ rage, pride, and ignorance are the main characterRead MoreOedipus The King : A Tragic Hero987 Words   |  4 PagesLike most greek tragedies, Oedipus the King had a tragic hero whose downfall was the result of a tragic flaw. Oedipus, like other greek characters, did not see his errors until his reign was coming to an end. Oedipus, the man who saved Thebes did not understand that every good thing must come to an end. A tragic hero defined by Aristotle has five characteristics that lead to their downfall and their understanding of why the situation happened. Oedipus is the ideal tragic hero because his downfallRead MoreOedipus The King : A Classical Tragedy1272 Words   |  6 PagesSophocles’ Oedipus the King is a classical tragedy that derives its meaning through the experiences of its tragic hero, Oedipus. Throughout the play, the eminent characteristic of Oedipus is his ignorance of the truth that inevitably leads to his down fall. This ignorance of truth is a characteristic found within the Aristotelian definition of a tragedy. Tragedy, as defined by Aristotle in his Poetics, are imitations of actions and are not narrative. This means that tragedies are often demonstratedRead MoreDiscuss The Importance Of Oracles To Oedipus Rex1620 Words   |  7 Pages1. Discuss the importance of oracles to the ancient Greeks and specifically, to Oedipus Rex. Include a consideration about whether human actions are the result of predestination (Fate/Destiny) or free will. What does Sophocles seem to believe on this issue? After reading the passage throughly, I feel that for the ancient Greeks fate was an important aspect to their daily lives it shaped and formed human life. Fate has evolved during the years mainly because for the Greeks it was seen somethingRead MoreOedipus Rex And The Downfall Of Oedipus951 Words   |  4 PagesA man has many defining characteristics. Some characteristics are positive, and others negative. There are times a potentially positive characteristic may cause his eventual downfall. This concept could be directly related to the story Oedipus Rex. Aristotle once said something to the effect that the tragic hero falls into bad fortune because of some flaw in his character. Essentially, he is telling us those characters, like Oedipus, have flaws that, under normal circumstances, would be a beneficial

My Life Is Controlled And The Path Is Set For Me - 1028 Words

My life is controlled and the path is set for me. I don t have any control of what I do and what people do to me. I am helpless. Totalitarian government has ruined me and now I am just a pawn in a chess game. When I was a kid, growing up in this type of government was very hard. Every part of my life was controlled. The government controlled what saw and what I heard. I got deceived into believing things that in reality had no idea what the truth behind it really was. Another way that the government affected me was through police terror. They used tanks, monitored telephone lines, read mail, and had informers everywhere to keep everybody under their rule in check. The police would operate without any restraints or laws to keep them in check. There was no privacy in my world and everything that I did was being monitored for anything that could be a threat to the government. They made sure no one fell out of line, and the people that did paid for it. They also made us believ e that they were doing good things, like caring for their country and their citizens by using propaganda. This idea is based on incomplete information used to make people accept ideologies. There was also no room for my own religious beliefs, the government tried to spread their own religion belief and attacking religion. My religion beliefs meant nothing to the government and they had no problem trying to brainwash me into thinking what they wanted me to think. The governmentShow MoreRelatedFree Will v. Determinism Essay850 Words   |  4 Pages Do we really have Freewill? nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The topic of freewill vs. determinism has always been something that has interested me. I follow the Christian faith very strongly but my views on the subject vary almost daily. The concept of freewill and determinism is something that, as a Christian, I often struggle with. By no means do I think that I have all the answers or that I am right. I believe that in order to find the truth or what is right you have to be willing to accept thatRead More In Love with and Dependent on Technology Essay examples735 Words   |  3 Pagessome direct correlation of technology influencing my path from A to B. In no sense am I a extremist believing that technology is the devil and will ultimately lead us to our downfall, but I can open my eyes every once and a while and truly see how much of our world is governed by these â€Å"great† innovations. I know that it may sound a little hypocritical, I am writing this paper on my new laptop, in a wireless room, and when finished will send it to my instructor in an instant without any personal interactionRead MoreCollege Applicaiton Essay798 Words   |  3 PagesSnow crunches under worn heels, marking a single path across frozen empty cornfields spread afar and ever so still. It is an empty canvas, glowing lustrous in the light of the splendor above. The night is ablaze in flickers of light cast scattered across the darkness. Upon this frigid expanse I stand alone from the world, but for the dead remains of cornhusks trapped beneath the ice. My skin burns from the bite of the wind, but when I glance above, caught among the stars, I am perfectly content.Read MorePassions In Medea1295 Words   |  6 Pagesactions benefited those around him, Medea and the Chorus both disagreed with him. After Jason attempted to explain why he married a new wife to Medea, she told him that â€Å"you should, if you were not despicable, have made this marriage only after convincing me, and not in secret from your loved ones.† The fact that Medea refused to forgive Jason for his wrongs supports the idea that what he did was out of greed rather than care. Not only does Medea lose her husband, but the King of Corinth wants to exileRead MoreVictor Frankenstein Destruction Through Discovery1746 Words   |  7 Pageswith the human body and sets out to create a living being from the dead. Frankenstein describes his mentality as a child before he created the monster: â€Å"My temper was sometimes violent, and my passions vehement; but by some law in my temperature they were turned not towards childish pursuits but to an eager desire to learn†¦It was the secrets of heaven and earth that I desired to learn† (19). Even in his youth, Frankenstein sought for enlightenment on the subjects of life and death. His ardent dedicationRead MoreMacbeth: Fate vs. Free Will1718 Words   |  7 Pageshas been believed that fate has the power to forge one’s destiny. By some uncontrollable force, the outcome of a person’s choices is controlled by the way in which they are destined to occur. On the other hand though, some believe the se choices can defy fate and that fate only manipulates ones mind into choosing their own path. One question that seemed to pop into my head through out this play was whether individuals were victims of fate or their I own choices, or if each aspect plays a significantRead MoreReflection About Education1330 Words   |  6 Pagesthe others but for me that was a moment I can never forget. From my perspective people labeled me because of my color of skin and race. Sacrifices from my dad and myself also has shaped my education, it is what has kept me going. The pressure falls on each one of us differently. I was always being compared to my older siblings, not by my parents, by my educators. It was hard being the youngest, the bar was set high for me. Education has always been an enormous part in my life, no matter the secondsRead MoreSimilarities And Differences Between Mahayana And Two Major Branches Of Buddhism1281 Words   |  6 PagesFour Noble Truths ( the truth of suffering, the cause of suffering, destruction of suffering, and the path to ending suffering.) †¢Both agree with the Paticca-Samuppada also know as the law of dependent origination. †¢Both believe the three marks of existence Anica, Dukkha, and Anatta. Anica is everything has an ending, Dukkha means there is no true happiness, and Anatta is nothing can be controlled. Those are the few things that Theravada and Mahayana share in beliefs. Mahayana derives from the traditionalRead MoreDiscoveries And Inventions Are Not Born From Nothingness990 Words   |  4 Pagesfirm belief that I possess these skills, I aspire to fulfill my dream of pursuing advanced research in an application-oriented field, by obtaining my Masters degree in Electrical engineering. As a stepping-stone toward this dream, I am pursuing my Bachelor of Technology degree in Electronics Instrumentation Engineering from SRM University, ranked first among many private institutions in India. This has laid a strong foundation for my graduate studies. There are two reasons why I believe that graduateRead MoreEssay on Asian Art Museum in San Francisco1315 Words   |  6 PagesMuseum in San Francisco. Every first Sunday of the month, admission into the museum is free. It is my first time to visit there and I was most impressed with the huge number of Buddhas on display.  Most of the pieces are in excellent condition. It is amazing 600-year-old pottery and all these stone statues of Buddha that looks like it was made yesterday. What really brings this place to life for me are the brilliant combination of social mixers and live performance events mixed with cultural education

Business Ethics Ethical And Socially Responsible

What is needed to help ensure that a business is ethical and socially responsible, and why are these essential to a thriving business? â€Å"It is difï ¬ cult to get a man to understand something when his salary depends upon his not understanding it. † - Upton Sinclair When people with similar aspirations get together, they form an organization and work towards achieving a common goal. In the corporate world, it is about running a business to satisfy the needs of the stakeholders. In this context, business ethics are moral principles that guide the way we perform business. Usually, the same values that regulate an individual’s actions also apply to businesses. Acting in an ethical way involves distinguishing the â€Å"right† from the â€Å"wrong† and then making the â€Å"correct† choice. Often, it is easy to identify unethical business practices; for example, companies should not should not unlawfully use child labor or participate in corruption. It is not always as easy to create such clear definitions of what good ethical practice is. I believe that having great people simplifies the matter for as Jeffrey Gitomer once said, â€Å"Great people have great values and great ethics.† If the very people who constitut e and run the business imbibe the spirit of ethics, the sum of the parts would always be greater than the whole and the business would thrive ethically. If we say that running a business is about people, the ethics of business is about their behavior. Ethical behavior largely depends onShow MoreRelatedBusiness Ethics : Ethical And Socially Responsible Behaviors2491 Words   |  10 Pagesorganizations believed business ethics was only a way of managing compliance of legal principles and adherence to internal regulations and policies. Today the situation is different. Attention to business ethics is on the rise and many companies realize that in order to succeed, they must earn the respect and trust of their employees and clients. Presently organizations are being pushed to better their business performance to stress legal, ethical and socially responsible behaviors. OrganizationsRead MoreBusiness Ethics : Ethical And Socially Responsible Behaviors2491 Words   |  10 Pagesorganizations believed business ethics was only a way of managing compliance of legal principles and adherence to internal regulations and policies. Today the situation is different. Attention to business ethics is on the rise and many companies realize that in order to succeed, they must earn the respect and trust of their employees and clients. Presently organizations are being pushed to better their business performance to stress legal, ethical and socially responsible behaviors. OrganizationsRead MoreBusiness Ethics and Social Responsibility Essay1471 Words   |  6 PagesEthics in the workplace help the organization to grow and prosper. They bring about leadership, work culture and literacy. Ethic are beliefs about what’s right or wrong and good or bad based on individual’s values and morals, plus a behavior social context. Ethical behavior conforms to individual beliefs and social norms about what’s right and good. Unethical behavior conforms to individual beliefs and social norms about what’s wrong or bad. Business ethics refers to ethical or unethical behaviorRead MoreEthical And Socially Responsibl e Business Practice Within A Business Case1388 Words   |  6 Pagesstrengths, limitations and challenges of ethical and socially responsible business practice within a business case of my choice – ALDI Supermarket. Introduction In April (ALDI) over took Waitrose at the UK’s sixth-biggest supermarket with 5.3% of the market share, and aiming to increase its UK workforce to 35,000 by 2022 (ALDI) is going from strength to strength, is excessive profit earning related to this business applying an ethical and socially responsible business practice? This essay aims to exploreRead MoreSustainability Report of BP1447 Words   |  6 PagesWhat responsibility did the executives of BP have in making more socially responsible and safety conscious decisions at the expense of not meeting the consumer demand of cheap gas and thus lowering the returns for shareholders and their own compensation? Executives in many prominent companies must constantly be aware of consumer sentiments in regards to business practices. As such, executives have a very compelling social obligation for safety and compliance. This is particularly important in industriesRead MoreEthical And Socially Responsible Behavior Plan837 Words   |  4 PagesEthical and Socially Responsible Behavior Plan for New Business Developing an ethical and socially responsible behavior plan is a critical requirement when starting a new business. Without the integration of concern at the very beginning of the planning process, as well as throughout the process, the organizational culture may not provide the checks and balances needed to develop ethical and socially responsible business programs. My plan should include how the community would be affect, socialRead MoreEthics And Values And Ethics872 Words   |  4 Pages Ethics and values are a part of every human being, but not everyone has the same set. The ethics and values that a person may have usually come from their upbringing, religion, and other circumstances they may go through. To be a successful manager, one must know a few things about ethics and values and be socially responsible. The first thing managers need to know is that employees with higher ethics and values most often believe in a higher authority, such as a supreme deity. If in the case ofRead MoreDefine Ethics and Social Responsibility and Explain Why They Share Common Characteristics in an Organisational Setting. Identify Recent Examples Where Ethical Practices or Social Responsibility Have Not Occurred and the Implications for Stakehold...1651 Words   |  7 Pagesorganizations viewed ethics,social responsibility,business ethics only in terms of administrative compliance with legal standards and adherence to internal rules and regulations. Today the situation is different. Attention to them is on the rise across the world and many companies or organizations realize that in order to succeed, they must earn the respect and confidence of their customers. Like never before, corporatons are being asked, encouraged and prodded to improve their business practices to emphasizeRead MoreEthics And Social R esponsibility859 Words   |  3 Pagesï » ¿Ethics and social responsibility 1. Introduction The contemporaneous business environment is more dynamic and more competitive than ever, reflecting a wide array of changes and challenges emerged from within the micro and the macro environments. An important example at this level is represented by the increasing pressures posed by the various categories of stakeholders. The employees become more knowledgeable, more valuable and as such more demanding; the competition intensifies from bothRead More Define Ethics And Social Responsibility Essay1556 Words   |  7 Pagesorganizations viewed ethics,social responsibility,business ethics only in terms of administrative compliance with legal standards and adherence to internal rules and regulations. Today the situation is different. Attention to them is on the rise across the world and many companies or organizations realize that in order to succeed, they must earn the respect and confidence of their customers. Like never before, corporatons are being asked, encouraged and prodded to i mprove their business practices to emphasize

On His Blindness - 837 Words

On his Blindness by John Milton John Milton was a great writer and one of the few who was recognized in his own time. His name stands out in the history of English literature mainly for his two works, Paradise Lost and Paradise regained. In 1651 Milton became blind, yet he continued to write and his daughters would take dictation. The poem On his Blindness, by John Milton is an Italian sonnet which addresses the Christian perspective of how to accept ones disabilities. The writer is effective in doing so, as he utilizes Biblical allusions, figurative language and colorful connotation. The date that Milton wrote the poem is uncertain, but 1955 is the year that is widely accepted. The poem On his†¦show more content†¦These images create an image of God one is to be in awe of, as he is a mighty ruler and people are stationed everywhere just to do as God says. The final line of the poem- They also serve who only stand and wait is a famous one, and alludes to the parable of the Bridegroom- Matthew 25:1-13. On his Blindness was meant to be an inspirational poem for those who have disabilities. The poem is successful in achieving its purpose, as the various methods employed by the writer makes on feel that one is not alone in ones situation. In the form of Patience, one is too given hope and a reason not to indulge in Self-pity. The language reveals the feelings of the writer and mirrors a common situation where people doubt God because they are in a negative situation. The role of Patience is that of a reminder- one can still serve God no matter the circumstances. Alongside these elements is Miltons relation of human life to the Bible, which provided familiar allusions for the people who lived in hisShow MoreRelatedMiltons On His Blindness Essay570 Words   |  3 Pagesthat all the work would damage his already poor eyesight, but he didn’t listen and in 1651 at the age of 44 Milton became blind. In his later years he lived in the country and wrote poetry. His poem Paradise lost is considered to be one the most important poems written in English. The theme of ‘On his blindness’ is loss of sight and the poets’ frustration with this. He is frustrated because his blindness prevents him from using his ability to write poetry. He calls his ability to write â€Å"that one talent†Read MoreOn His Blindness by: John Milton (1655)1102 Words   |  5 Pagesexperiences, poetry is also written to capture the reader’s attention and at the same time requires the reader to explore the poet’s imaginations. Basically, â€Å"poetry is an expression of the human spirit† (Clugston, 2011). As a result, the poem â€Å"On His Blindness† by John Milton (1655) has been selected as the choice for this paper. The three elements to be discussed will include: form, the tone of the poem, and the contents of the poem. Additionally, an assessment of how these elements affected my responseRead More Accepting Disabilities in On His Blindness by John Milton Essay724 Words   |  3 Pagesnarrative poem â⠂¬Å"On his Blindness,† written by John Milton, is an Italian sonnet which reflects upon a religious man’s perspective of how to accept ones disabilities. The poet is effective in doing so, as he uses both figurative imagery and religious references to convey the struggle and challenges that the disabled endure. On his Blindness, is a poem that reveals a religious man’s acceptance of his lack of vision through a conversation with â€Å"Patience†. Milton often refers to his inability to seeRead MoreBlindness Essay964 Words   |  4 Pageshe’s had in his life. His disability did not stop him from changing the music industry to how it is today. The number of people around the world affected by blindness. Worldwide almost eighty percent of all visual impairment is avoidable (Marcovitz 7). Luckily, over twelve million suffer from less degrees of vision impairment (Plone 2017). World Health Organization â€Å"as many as three-hundred million people will suffer from blindness or other severe vision disabilities† (NFB 2017). Blindness affects moreRead More King Lear - Theme of Blindness Essay846 Words   |  4 PagesKing Lear - Theme of Blindness In Shakespearean terms, blinds means a whole different thing. Blindness can normally be defined as the inability of the eye to see, but according to Shakespeare, blindness is not a physical quality, but a mental flaw some people possess. Shakespeare’s most dominant theme in his play King Lear is that of blindness. King Lear, Gloucester, and Albany are three prime examples Shakespeare incorporates this theme into. Each of these character’s blindness was the primary causeRead MoreKing Lear by William Shakespeare803 Words   |  3 PagesBlindness is a theme that we see throughout King Lear in many characters including King Lear, Gloucester and Albany. Although blindness is a theme it is also a psychological metaphor and can be defined as not having sight.2 Shakespeare forces us to see that being blind is a mental flaw just as much as it is a physical flaw. Lear is not only metaphorically blind but is also blind toward nastiness and loyalty . We see Gloucester’s bli ndness in more literal terms as he is literally blind but he canRead MoreTheme Of Blindness In Trifles And Oedipus744 Words   |  3 Pagesor not, but there are some that are blinded to the truth. In the dramas Trifles by Susan Glaspell and Oedipus by Sophocles, Both having some type of blindness as their theme. While using the theme of blindness, the authors try to teach that the truth could sometimes be right in plain sight. In Trifles, you start to see the theme of blindness in Henry,Lewis and George during their investigation of the death of John Wright. An example of this occurs during the scene where the men look for evidenceRead MoreEssay on Theme of Blindness in Sophocles Oedipus the King758 Words   |  4 PagesTheme of Blindness in Sophocles Oedipus the King Sophocles?s play, ?Oedipus the King? is one of the most well known of the Greek tragedies. The play?s interesting plot, along with the incredible way it is written are only two of the many reasons why two thousand years later, it is still being read and viewed. For those who are not familiar with the story of ?Oedipus the King?, it is written about the results of a curse put on King Oedipus which claims that he will murder his father and marryRead More Blindness and Sight - Lack of Insight in King Lear Essays1082 Words   |  5 PagesBlindness as Lack of Insight in King Lear   Ã‚  Ã‚   Blindness can normally be defined as the inability of the eye to see, but according to Shakespeare, blindness is not only a physical impairment, but also a mental flaw some people possess.   Shakespeares most dominant theme in his play King Lear is that of blindness.   King Lear, Gloucester, and Albany are three characters through which Shakespeare portrays his theme of mental blindness, that blindness which was the primary cause of their poorRead MoreKing Lear, By William Shakespeare938 Words   |  4 Pagesin mythology. In particular, this essay will consider how blindness functions as a symbol that puts the play in conversation with scripture and myth. Blindness in King Lear elicits the kind of sympathy that biblical references to blindness engender. Alternatively, references to blindness in mythology are not meant to speak about care and generosity but rather as punishment. Shakespeare blends both the scriptural significance of blindness and the mythologica l symbolism to create two characters, Lear

The price elasticity of demand ad supply Free Essays

Introduction The rule of snap aid to understand how the market works. Elasticity varies among merchandises because some productsA may be more indispensable to the consumer. Merchandises that are necessities are more insensitive to monetary value alterations because consumers would go on purchasing these merchandises despite monetary value additions Conversely, a monetary value addition of a good or service that is considered less of a necessity will discourage more consumers because the chance cost of purchasing the merchandise will go excessively high. We will write a custom essay sample on The price elasticity of demand ad supply or any similar topic only for you Order Now Sometimes a concern demands to hold a good thought of what portion of a demand curve looks like if it is to do good determinations. Suppose you are the proprietor of Rick ‘s Pizza.You are sing raising the monetary values by 10 per centum, and you wonder how the consumers will respond and what will go on to the grosss? The reply depends on how consumers will react. Will they cut back purchases a small or a batch? ( Robert Schenk, 2007 ) . In my sentiment I think it ‘s really of import to find the monetary value snap of demand. It help us to understand the market more clearly and besides do more exactly and efficient pricing determinations in given clip of period. PRICE ELASTICITY OF DEMAND Price snap of demand measures the consequence of monetary value alterations onA measure demanded. Peoples will purchase more goods at a lower monetary values and purchase less goods at a higher monetary values. For illustration, people might purchase several braces or several bundles of socks on sale alternatively of merely a brace. A individual with a higher income is thought to hold higher monetary value snap, since he can afford to pass more. However, even a consumer with low monetary value snap is normally willing to pay higher monetary values if there is a high demand of goods. . ( Tricia Ellis-Christensen and O. Wallace, 2010 ) . Demand remains changeless in malice of high monetary values in the status of no replacement. It ‘s besides true for gasolene and H2O which have a few or no replacements. demand was therefore considered inelastic. Normally, competition in the market place keeps monetary values lower and more flexible. Generic equivalents of certain points have lowered the demand for trade name name points, therefore take downing their monetary value. . ( Tricia Ellis-Christensen and O. Wallace, 2010 ) . Elasticity of demand can be quantified and be illustrated in a expression: Elasticity of demand The more sensitive clients are to monetary value, the larger in the monetary value snap of demand. In other words, a larger monetary value snap of demand indicates a merchandise whose demand is more elastic. In the short term demand is normally more inelastic because it takes clip to happen options. The monetary value snap of demand will be used to cipher merchandising monetary value that maximizes the net incomes of the company. + Demand is elastic if a alteration in monetary value leads to a bigger % alteration in demand, the monetary value snap of demand will hence be greater than 1. The undermentioned features of goods which are elastic tend to hold They are luxury goods They are expensive and a large per centum of income.For illustration, athleticss autos and vacations Goods with many replacements and a really competitory market. For illustration if Simsbury ‘s put up the monetary value of its staff of life there are many options, so people would be really sensitive to the monetary value They are bought often + Demand is inelastic if a alteration in monetary value leads to a smaller % alteration in demand ; the monetary value snap of demand will hence be less than 1. Goods which are inelastic tend to hold some or all of the undermentioned characteristics: They have few or no close replacements, for illustration: gasoline, coffin nails. They are necessities They are habit-forming They cost a little per centum of income or are bought infrequently Demand is unitary elastic if a alteration in monetary value have no consequence to a alteration in demand ; the monetary value snap of demand will be 1. ( Tricia Ellis-Christensen and O. Wallace, 2010 ) . There are many factor act uponing the monetary value snap of demand: 1. Number of close replacements within the market: The more ( and nearer ) possible replacements available in the market the more elastic demand will be in response to a alteration in monetary value. In this instance, the permutation consequence will be rather strong. 2. Degree of luxuries or necessities: luxury goods and services tend to hold greater snap whereas necessities tend to be more inelastic. 3. Percentage of income spent on a good: merchandises necessitating a larger part of the consumer ‘s income tend to hold greater snap. 4. Habit organizing goods – Goods such as coffin nails and drugs tend to be inelastic in demand. They have habitually consumed and have a small consequence on the monetary value alterations. 5. Time period under consideration – Demand tends to be more elastic in the long tally because consumers have more clip to set their behaviour to the monetary value alterations ( 2007 ) . PRICE ELASTICITY OF SUPPLY Price snap of supply measures the consequence of monetary value alterations onA measure supplied. Peoples will offer more goods at a higher monetary values and offer more goods at a lower monetary values. The expression for the monetary value snap of supply is: Elasticity of supply = Percentage alteration in measure supplied / Percentage alteration in monetary value ( Mike Moffatt, 2009 ) . Factors that Affect Price Elasticity of Supply: + Spare production capacity If there is plentifulness of trim capacity so a concern should be able to increase its end product without a rise in costs and hence supply will be elastic in response to a alteration in demand. The supply of goods and services is frequently most elastic in a recession, when there is plentifulness of trim labor and capital resources available to step up end product as the economic system recovers. + Stocks of finished merchandises and constituents If stocks of natural stuffs and finished merchandises are at a high degree so a house is able to react to a alteration in demand rapidly by providing these stocks onto the market – supply will be elastic and frailty versa. + The easiness and cost of factor permutation If both capital and labour resources are occupationally nomadic so the snap of supply for a merchandise is higher than if capital and labor can non easy and rapidly be switched + Time period involved in the production procedure Supply is more monetary value elastic the longer the clip period that a house is allowed to set its production degrees ( 2007 ) . MARKETS AND ADJUSTMENT OVER TIME Price outlooks and guess: Look at two graphs above, we can see that monetary values ever change, they do non remain at the same. They can travel up or come down. Due to monetary values be given to alter in the hereafter, it will impact on the demand and supply now. For illustration, it is now, iPhone 3GS have merely look, you are believing of purchasing a new iPhone 3GS, you might to make up one’s mind to wait until the monetary value of iPhone 3GS autumn somewhat when iPhone 4G is sold on the market. On the other manus, if the monetary value of iPhone 3GS come down in the short tally, you might good purchase it now because they fear that the monetary value will hold gone up by so. When people believe that the monetary value will travel up, it causes them to purchase now, in contrast, when people believe that the monetary value will come down, it causes them to wait. For marketer, if they are believing of selling their stocks, while monetary values are falling, they will desire to sell it every bit sho rtly as possible. On the other manus, if monetary values are lifting bit by bit, they will desire to maintain it every bit long as possible in order to acquire the best monetary value. Thus a belief that the monetary value will travel up or come down will do people to sell or wait. Guess is the behaviour of looking into monetary value in the hereafter and impacting purchasing and merchandising determinations based on their expectancies. Guess is applied in many markets such as the stock exchange, the foreign exchange market, the gold market and the lodging market, ECT. Harmonizing to John Sloman, guess can either support to cut down monetary value fluctuations or do them acquire worse: it can be stabilising or destabilizing. Stabilizing guess: When providers and demanders believe that a alteration in monetary value occurs merely in short tally, guess wil tend to hold a stabilising consequence on monetary value fluctuations. For case, an addition in demand is the ground why monetary value rise. In the graph above, demand has shifted from D1 to D2. Equilibrium has moved from point a to B, monetary value has increased from P1 to P2. Peoples believe that monetary value will lift merely in impermanent, before monetary value autumn once more, providers bring their goods to market now. Therefore displacements from S1 to S2. In contrast, demanders will wait until monetary value does fall once more. Demand displacements from D2 to D3. The equilibrium moves to indicate degree Celsius, and monetary value falling to P3. ( Sloman 2007, p69 ) Destabilizing guess: When providers and demanders believe that a alteration in monetary value outlooks similar alterations to come, guess will be given to hold a destabilizing consequence on monetary value fluctuations. For illustration, an addition in demand is the ground why the monetary value does lift. In the graph, demand curve has moved from D1 to D2, monetary value has risen from P1 to P2. In this clip, monetary value have tend to lift, providers want to wait until the monetary value rise further. Therefore, supply moves from S1 to S2. In contrast with providers, demanders buy now before a rise in monetary value is higher. Demand move from D2 to D3 and monetary value rise to P3. ( Sloman 2007, p69 ) Market WHERE PRICES ARE CONTROLLED Equilibrium means a province carnival or a province of balance between market demand and supply. Without a alteration in demand and / or would supply no alteration in market value. In the diagram above, demand and supply at monetary value P1 is equal. At any monetary value above P1, supply exceeds demand and at a monetary value below P1, demand exceeded supply. In other words, the monetary value where supply and demand are out of balance points is called disequilibrium. ( Jacks, John,2007, p57 ) Changes in the conditions of demand or supply alterations on demand or supply curves. This will do alterations in the equilibrium monetary value and measure in the market Price floor is a legal lower limit on the monetary value at which a good can be sold. Price ceiling is a legal upper limit on the monetary value at which a good can be sold. Minimal Price ( Price floor ) : An uneffective monetary value floor, below equilibrium monetary value. A monetary value floor can be set above the free-market equilibrium monetary value. In the graph above, monetary value floor set below the free-market monetary value. In this instance, the floor has no practical consequence. The authorities has mandated a minimal monetary value, but the market already bears a higher monetary value. An effectual monetary value floor, doing a excess ( supply exceeds demand ) . Conversely, in the graph Monday, dashed green line represents a monetary value floor placed on the free market monetary value. In this instance, the floor monetary value is a mensurable impact on the market. It certain monetary values stay high for the merchandise can go on to be made. ( Jackson, John, 2007, p84 ) Consequence on the market A monetary value floor set above the equilibrium monetary value the market has some side effects. Consumers now find they must pay higher monetary values for the same merchandise. The consequence, they cut down their purchases or bead out of the market wholly. Meanwhile, sellers are certain to happen a new higher monetary value before they were charged. As a consequence, they increase production. Taken together, these effects mean there is now an extra supply ( known as a excess ) of the merchandise in the market. To keep the monetary value floor over the long term, the authorities may necessitate to take action to take it. Minimal pay A historical and current illustration of the floor monetary value is the minimal pay jurisprudence, the jurisprudence specifies the lowest rewards a company can pay an employee ( employees are providers of labour and company as a consumer ) . When the lower limit pay is set higher than the equilibrium market monetary value for unskilled labour, unemployment is created because many people are looking for occupations than there are occupations available. A minimal pay above the equilibrium pay will do employers hired fewer workers every bit good as doing more people to come in the labour market, ensuing in a excess in the sum of labour available. Workers a pay equilibrium will depend on the employee ‘s accomplishments with market conditions. ( Robert 2006, p262 ) For illustration: This is common in agribusiness. Often the authorities wants to keep high monetary values of agricultural trade goods to maintain a big figure of husbandmans working. To restrict redundancy, nevertheless, authoritiess frequently must pay some husbandmans non to works harvests, which may be known as a subsidy cheque. Maximal Price ( Price ceiling ) : A monetary value ceiling set below the market monetary value of freedom is more effectual. Suppliers find they can non be responsible for what they were. As a consequence, some providers drop out of the market. This decreased supply. Meanwhile, consumers find they can now purchase merchandises for less, so demand additions. Two causes of action exceed the supply demand, which causes a deficiency of distribution-unless the consumer or other controls are enforced. It can besides take to other signifiers of non monetary value competition to provide can run into demand. ( Jackson, John, 2007, p83 ) Reduced Quality To provide demand in lawful rates, the most obvious attack is lower cost. However, in most instances, lower costs mean lower quality. During World War II, for illustration, the nutrient operation by cut downing the size of the ceiling and used cheaper stuffs ( e.g. , fat, flour, etc. ) . It can besides be seen in the care of decrease of rent-controlled flat Some bookmans, nevertheless, suspect that one set monetary value ceilings drive quality down in instance of a monopoly. They argue that with few viing companies lower the ceiling, a company ‘s low-end market must happen ways to accomplish better quality without increasing cost. Black Market Goods purchased illicitly take one of two rates: They may be cheaper than the legal market. Suppliers do non hold to pay for production costs or revenue enhancements. This is normally the instance in the belowground economic system. Criminals to steal goods and sell them under the legal market monetary value, but no grosss, warrants, and so on. They may be more expensive than legal market monetary values. This merchandise is hard to obtain or bring forth, unsafe to manage or non easy available lawfully, if at all. If goods are illegal, such as certain drugs, their monetary values can be immensely higher production costs. Black markets can organize portion of the commercial boundary line near the boundary line of neighbouring legal powers surround control with small or negligible if there are different revenue enhancement rates, or in instances where goods are steps on one side of the boundary line but non on others. Merchandises like these are frequently smuggled, including intoxicant and baccy. However, all boundary line trade is non illegal. ( Jackson, John, 2007, p84 ) CAUSE THE REAL ESTATE MARKET OF VIET NAM As we know, each state ‘s population is increasing. In Viet Nam, the one-year population addition of about 1,1 million people. While land resources are limited. Therefore, the demand of existent estate market is increasing and people need to happen a comfy adjustment, modern substructure and peaceable life environment. This is chief ground to consequence of existent estate Market in Viet Nam. Typical is the cardinal issue of existent estate market in Ho Chi Minh metropolis and we are traveling to happen out the grounds. Price Expectation and Destabilizing guess The grounds stated on the description of the existent estate should be investors expect the monetary value is ever increasing in the hereafter so they want to wait the best monetary value and best net income. This is the ground to do of the febrility in existent estate from 2007 to 2009. What cause â€Å" Fever † There are three basic cause taking febrility in existent estate market. First, Viet Nam ‘s population increased about 1,1 million people and income of about people to high accelerated and to do demand of house to increase. Second, at the stock market. Stock monetary value Index after day of the month of 6 August 2007 was 883,9 point and to lift well over 1,100 point on 3 October 2007 so investors has boosted gross revenues and many investing financess have been net income for over a month. Then they were intended to travel capital investing into existent estate market. Last of all, lodging policies for abroad Vietnamese and aliens were committed more unfastened and about of Bankss create were chance of borrows in existent estate for investing. ( vnEconomy 2007 ) As a consequence, there were strong guesss for investing or provider in existent estate since 2007. â€Å" The fact that, land and house in urban countries like The Manor and Phu My Hung are lifting â€Å" febrility † and â€Å" combustion in † . Owner or investors, who still need a great bought. The individual who populating The Manor said, types of flats from 106-206 M2, invitees were wanted. This type of apartment sale monetary value had increased by 50 % -60 % up from 1000 USD/m2 to 1,650 USD/m2 † ( VnEconomy 2007 ) With the fact merely mentioned, the existent estate is ever unstable and tends to travel up strong demand and provide support to each other. Covering with uncertainly and hazard Because about of Banks have easy loans in existent estate from 2007 to 2008. Therefore, it made the State Bank of Viet Nam has issued directives 10259/ NHNN- CSTT to limited rising prices on the existent estate market and recognition loaners and get downing execution since 2008 ( sbv.gov. neodymium ) Furthermore, entire capital investing Bankss in existent estate in 2009, was about 166,500 billion VND to about 9, 10 billion USD ( 18,279 VND exchange rate/ USD ) Ho Chi Minh metropolis has approximately 51 % the belongings outstanding and Ha Noi capital has approximately 15 % .That is the grounds the authorities made the determination to cover with uncertainness and hazard when the existent estate is in the febrility period ( Doanh nhan 360, 2009 ) In we view of existent estate market is immense net income and market chance for participle investors. So it has created a moving ridge of guess and monetary value outlook of speculator. Besides that, the factors of population growing. There are easiness for Bankss ‘ loan in existent estate market and lodging policy for abroad Vietnamese and aliens have formed a new market supply and demand monetary value in the belongings market in Viet Nam today. Decision Elasticity refers to the reaction or response of the consumers to alter in monetary values of goods and services. Elasticity of demand besides may depend on the comparative alteration in measure and monetary value. Buyers may be given to cut down their purchases as monetary value additions, and tend to increase their purchases when monetary value lessenings. The alteration in monetary value is non the lone factor that may alter the reaction of consumers. The nature of the merchandise ( similarity to what he uses ) and the peculiar demands of the consumer ( whether of import or non ) may besides impact the alteration in the reaction or response of consumer. Demand may be elastic or inelastic. Demand is likely to be elastic when: privation is non pressing, close replacements are available, goods is lasting or repairable, goods has multiple utilizations. On the other manus, demand is likely to be inelastic when: privation is pressing, good replacements are unavailable, wanted jointly wi th some complementary point. ( Anna C. Bocar, 2008 ) The monetary value snap of supply reflects the jurisprudence of supply relation between monetary value and measure. An elastic supply means that the measure supplied is comparatively antiphonal to alterations in monetary value. An inelastic supply means that the measure supplied is non really antiphonal to alterations in monetary value. Harmonizing to the jurisprudence of supply, higher supply monetary values are related to larger measures supplied. As such, the numerator and denominator of this expression ever have the same marks — if one is positive, the other is besides positive. If the supply monetary value additions and the per centum alteration in monetary value is positive, so the measure supplied additions and the per centum alteration in measure supplied is besides positive. When calculated, the monetary value snap of supply, hence, is ever positive. There are four chief factors that influence the Foot: Spare production capacity, Stocks of finished merchandises and constituents, The easiness and cost of factor permutation, Time period involved in the production procedure. ( Pepijn van Eck, 2009 ) How to cite The price elasticity of demand ad supply, Essay examples

Recruitment process of Google-Free-Samples-Myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Identify the key messages about Google as an Organisation and as an Employer. Answer: Introduction Human Resource management is the management team that is designed to manage organization work like recruitment, training, staffing, employee benefits, employee compensation, etc (Armstrong, Taylor, 2014). Google is a multinational company that provides internet service and search engine to the entire world. The management team of this organization is as active as the other team of Google. In this organization, people are able to explore their ideas and create innovative things. Google management process is so well that every year millions of people want to get joined with them. This paper is about the management process of the organization for recruiting or hiring candidates for their organization. To attract their candidates Google forms a video which provides entire knowledge about the motivational program that they provide to their employees. This paper will discuss in detail the working condition of the firm along with the recruitment process and management team of Google. This paper will provide a view of the challenges that they face for recruiting the best candidates for their organization. Being the world largest employer brand they have to face various types of challenges along with that they have to keep their employees motivated by various motivational programs; all this will be discussed in their paper. Main Context Life at Google Google is the multinational technology company of America that was founded in the year 1998 by Larry Page and Sergey Brin. This company is specialized in their service of internet related and their products, these products include technologies for online advertisement, software, computing, cloud, hardware, and search. They normally served the entire world with their internet service. At present Google have almost 60000 software engineers who are working for them. The mission statement is to organize the entire information provided in a world and make that information universally useful and accessible. This organization has a perfect management process where things happen almost very quickly. As per an engineer in the technical department, it is clear that in Google things happen very quickly. One of their employees said that in her previous job she need to wait for years to get her project assigned but in this organization, all the things happen just in two to three days. According t o that employee, Google is a place which provides diverse and dynamic people to work with. They also provide tech-shop for their employees so that they are able to get all their required stuff (Beardwell, Thompson, 2014). This place is itself the world that has different types of people with varieties of ideas and achievement skills. Google as the organization is best for their employees and also they are considering as the best employer who provide well training and mentoring program to their employees. Life at Google is something more than just works, here in this company it is designed in such a way that the employees are able to get a pleasant atmosphere at the organization place. The mentoring program of Google is a big help for their employees as they are able to learn new things and understand the work process. All their engineers get 20% of their working time for their own project. This is a huge achievement for the organization as they are allowing their employees to generate their own project and work on it. As the management, this is the best part to enhance employee's performance at Google. They have educational talk session also which they consider as the tech-talk where they discuss engineering problems to the latest theory of different universities. They also provide food center along with workout place. They also have playgrounds and cycling space for their engineers to get some relaxes time (Chelladurai, Kerwin, 2017). This company provides equal importance to perso nal life as well as professional life. They have Google child care center where the children of their engineers are able to stay, learn, and play and so on. One of their employees said that she got a special room to keep her new born baby along with the foods and other essential products. This firm provides really startup spirit to their employees as they do not have to wait for a long time for their products to launch. Google provide ambitious ideas, fast responses and big achievements to their employees who make this core reason to work with them (Sparrow, 2016). As the management team they are also searching this type of candidate for their organization. HRM Theory The theory of motivation of human resource management that implies the reason for the motivation of employees in an organization and also it explains the reason for employees to be satisfied with one type of work than other (Marchington, 2016). Google is the motivational company that always tries to motivate their employees in different ways. Motivating people to get attached to the organization is also a process of Human resource management. This process is simply carried out by their Recruitment video. This video provides most of their motivational program in the organization enough to get the right candidate for them. They have mothers room as well as Google childcare center for their parent employees (Reeve, 2016). This is essential for working mothers to know that they are able to take their child to their working place. This is one of the best concepts of the company. This video is able to attract new engineering who want to explore the world because by working with Google they are also getting 20% time for their own development and experiment. Here, employees do not have to wait for a long process to get their project assigned but this all done within a short period of time. The video is very much effective as it shows how employees are motivated at the organization and also they get a mentor who improves their skills (Jackson, 2014). For the right candidate, this is the best thing that they want from any company that is a fast response and big achievement. As Google provides this to their employees they also search for the same thing in their recruitment process, therefore this is one of the best recruitment videos that they could provide to attract right candidates for the company (Weinstein, 2014). From the theory of motivating in HRM, it can be said that this video show all the things which are required to motivate employees and for the right candidate this video is perfect. Though Google has a brand image that does not need any type of endorsement t o get right candidates then also they provided the video of some of their employees and their working as well as Google life situation which is perfect to attract right candidates for their organization. Challenges Google would face in Recruitment process Google is the most popular search engine in the world and people would love to work with them (Shafritz, 2015). But their recruitment process is not as strong as they were simple hiring process like they hire a smart and eligible candidate for their company and get things done. The organization for hiring people use lots of code which may mean different for different types of people with a various type of work experience. Google is one of the most powerful employer brands and in a year they almost received millions of job application (Brewster, 2016). This is the biggest challenge for them to select best candidates from those millions of candidates. They do not only look for academic merits or experience they also look for personality, behavior and other things. The challenges that are faced by Google for recruitment process are: Time is the biggest challenge for Google as they have to select 200 candidates from millions of applications They provide challenging interview process which actually wasting their time to hire good people (Pudelko, 2015) They provide code to the candidate and wished that they are going to solve it as this type of code have different meaning for different types of people (Stone, Deadrick, 2015) Most of the candidates are of poor quality; millions of application but most of them are not suitable for the job Most of them candidates do not want to relocate The recruitment process is lengthy and maximum number of candidates get rejected Conclusion The HR management team of Google is known for their best performance and motivational programs in the organization. This paper concludes that the management team faces challenges for the recruitment process due to many reasons but they eventually look for a candidate who has the ability to provide ambitious ideas. The video for recruitment in the organization provides the best knowledge about the working condition and atmosphere of the company for their employees. This video also generates that they provides an equal balance between life and work by providing Google Childcare center for their working parents. There are more things that they do to motivate their employees and this is the best thing that an employee want to succeed in their life. Here, employees are able to get their personal 20% times to work on their own project and much more. The video is perfect for attracting new, fresh and dynamic candidates for the organization, as it is said that Google is a world of its own. References Armstrong, M., Taylor, S. (2014).Armstrong's handbook of human resource management practice. Kogan Page Publishers. Retrieved from https://books.google.co.in/books?hl=enlr=id=TCwoAwAAQBAJoi=fndpg=PR2dq=Human+Resource+Managementots=wAgiVt_VZusig=9Wa6tgYm74WhkE9J7FWlJwU4ZUw#v=onepageq=Human%20Resource%20Managementf=false Beardwell, J., Thompson, A. (2014).Human resource management: a contemporary approach. Pearson Education. Retrieved from https://www.dora.dmu.ac.uk/handle/2086/10291 Brewster, C., Houldsworth, E., Sparrow, P., Vernon, G. (2016).International human resource management. Kogan Page Publishers. Retrieved from https://books.google.co.in/books?hl=enlr=id=j-zcDgAAQBAJoi=fndpg=PP1dq=human+resource+management+challenges+for+recruitmentots=C89HDm87vXsig=jwHlLfN5wpUzR3wtKEYFY5lBSsk#v=onepageq=human%20resource%20management%20challenges%20for%20recruitmentf=false Chelladurai, P., Kerwin, S. (2017).Human resource management in sport and recreation. Human Kinetics. Retrieved from https://books.google.co.in/books?hl=enlr=id=YrCoDgAAQBAJoi=fndpg=PR1dq=Human+Resource+Managementots=fYWBizsribsig=dcC4Ae5K4X0pCWfWRFZ0EbDUJ48#v=onepageq=Human%20Resource%20Managementf=false Jackson, S. E., Schuler, R. S., Jiang, K. (2014). An aspirational framework for strategic human resource management.Academy of Management Annals,8(1), 1-56. Retrieved from https://annals.aom.org/content/8/1/1 Marchington, M., Wilkinson, A., Donnelly, R., Kynighou, A. (2016).Human resource management at work. Kogan Page Publishers. Retrieved from https://books.google.co.in/books?hl=enlr=id=0QfGDgAAQBAJoi=fndpg=PR1dq=Human+Resource+Managementots=cmqZMGIhSasig=1jjQo3CupNi2KSX54Zkdeu0dID8#v=onepageq=Human%20Resource%20Managementf=false Pudelko, M., Reiche, B. S., Carr, C. (2015). Recent developments and emerging challenges in international human resource management. Retrieved from https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09585192.2015.964928?journalCode=rijh20 Reeve, J. (2016). A grand theory of motivation: Why not?.Motivation and Emotion,40(1), 31-35. Retrieved from https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11031-015-9538-2 Shafritz, J. M., Ott, J. S., Jang, Y. S. (2015).Classics of organization theory. Cengage Learning. Retrieved from https://books.google.co.in/books?hl=enlr=id=lOTrBQAAQBAJoi=fndpg=PR5dq=human+resource+management+theoryots=wRFDjo-GE1sig=YeQEAMi4-TlfwEvW7HECuu2MSdA#v=onepageq=human%20resource%20management%20theoryf=false Sparrow, P., Brewster, C., Chung, C. (2016).Globalizing human resource management. Routledge. Retrieved from https://books.google.co.in/books?hl=enlr=id=8-DLDAAAQBAJoi=fndpg=PP1dq=Human+Resource+Managementots=-PsNAYvcA-sig=d4MC9CclOhHBA65FAJEONvtKF_4#v=onepageq=Human%20Resource%20Managementf=false Stone, D. L., Deadrick, D. L. (2015). Challenges and opportunities affecting the future of human resource management.Human Resource Management Review,25(2), 139-145. Retrieved from https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1053482215000042 Weinstein, N. (Ed.). (2014).Human motivation and interpersonal relationships: Theory, research, and applications. Springer Science Business Media. Retrieved from https://books.google.co.in/books?hl=enlr=id=0I_FBAAAQBAJoi=fndpg=PR5dq=theory+of+motivationots=x52dUP9Aobsig=ddrlI_SDcUzlf1_o1aFz04PswPs#v=onepageq=theory%20of%20motivationf=false